AI in Autonomous Systems: Safety, Reliability, and Governance
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Autonomous Systems, Safety, Reliability, Governance, Ethics, AI RegulationsAbstract
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has significantly transformed autonomous systems, enhancing their capabilities across various industries such as transportation, healthcare, manufacturing, and defense. As AI-driven autonomous systems become more prevalent, ensuring their safety, reliability, and adherence to governance frameworks is of paramount importance. Safety concerns arise from unpredictable AI behaviors, sensor malfunctions, and adversarial attacks, making robust safety protocols essential. Reliability is a major challenge due to system failures, biases in decision-making and environmental uncertainties that impact AI performance. Furthermore, governance plays a crucial role in regulating AI ethics, accountability, and transparency. This research paper provides a detailed examination of AI in autonomous systems by analyzing safety measures, reliability enhancements, and governance strategies. Additionally, an experimental analysis is conducted to assess AI-driven autonomous vehicle performance in controlled and real-world conditions. The results highlight the necessity of stringent testing, algorithmic improvements, and policy implementations to achieve trustworthy autonomous AI systems.
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